JLPT N3 Intermediate
として
As; in the capacity of; in the role of.
Readings
1 Particle / Expression
"As" / "In the capacity of"
Marks a noun to indicate a specific role, capacity, or perspective.
Example
これ は 日本 から の お 土産 として 買い ました 。
I bought this as a souvenir from Japan.
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2 Particle / Expression
"Not even one" / "Not a single"
Emphasizes that not a single instance of something exists when paired with a minimum quantity and a negative verb.
Usage notes & examples
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