JLPT N1 Advanced
制する
To hold back, restrain, or gain control over.
Readings
Other forms
制します polite form
制した plain past
制して te-form
制される passive/potential
1 Verb (transitive)
To Hold Back / To Restrain
This describes the act of suppressing strong urges or physically impeding a movement to maintain order.
Example
彼 は あくび を 制し て 、 真面目 な 顔 を した 。
He suppressed a yawn and put on a serious face.
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2 Verb (transitive)
To Dominate / To Win Control Of
This refers to establishing supremacy over an opponent or a chaotic situation to secure a victory or advantage.
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