JLPT N3 Intermediate
苦い
A bitter taste or a painful, unpleasant experience.
Readings
Other forms
苦くない negative
苦かった past
苦く adverbial
1 I-adjective
Bitter (Taste)
Describes a sharp, astringent flavor profile often associated with alkaloids or medicinal substances.
2 I-adjective
Bitter / Painful (Experience)
Characterizes feelings of regret, humiliation, or displeasure resulting from a specific event.
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