JLPT N3 Intermediate
なんか
“Like,” “somehow,” or “something like”; used for vague feelings, casual examples, fillers, or to downplay significance.
Readings
Other forms
何か nanika - the more formal word for "something," from which なんか is derived
1 Adverb
"Somehow" / "For some reason"
Indicates a vague sensation or reason that is difficult to articulate clearly.
Example
なんか 今日 、 いつも より 疲れてる 。
For some reason, I'm more tired than usual today.
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2 Particle
"Like..." / "...or something"
Functions as a casual particle to cite an example while implying that other possibilities exist.
Usage notes & examples
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3 Particle
"Something/Someone like..." (Dismissive or Humble)
Emphasizes a lack of value or importance regarding the preceding noun.
Usage notes & examples
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4 Adverb, Interjection
"Like..." / "Kind of..." (Filler Word)
Acts as a hesitation marker or filler to buy time while thinking of what to say next.
Usage notes & examples
available in the
mobile app