JLPT N5 Beginner
何
“What,” or “how many” when used with counters.
Readings
Other forms
ナニ informal, often for emphasis
1 Pronoun
What?
The fundamental interrogative used to ask for the identity, nature, or explanation of things and actions.
2 Prefix
How many" / "Several" (with counters)
Functions as a prefix before specific counter words to inquire about numbers, amounts, or time.
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3 Adverb
Nothing" / "Not anything"
Expresses total negation regarding an object or matter when followed by the particle も (も) and a negative verb.
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4 Interjection
What?!" / "Huh?" (as an interjection)
A sharp exclamation used alone to express sudden surprise, confusion, anger, or to challenge a statement.
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