JLPT N3 Intermediate
民間
Private, civilian, non-governmental, or folk.
Readings
1 Noun, No-adjective
Private / Civilian
Refers to the non-governmental sector, encompassing private citizens and organizations independent of state administration.
Example
この 空港 は 民間 企業 によって 運営 され て い ます 。
This airport is operated by a private company.
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2 Noun, No-adjective
Folk / Popular
Describes traditional customs, beliefs, or practices passed down among ordinary people rather than through official or academic channels.
Usage notes & examples
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