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JLPT N5 Beginner

来る

To come, arrive, or move toward the speaker.

Readings

Other forms

来ます polite
来ません polite negative
来た plain past
来ない plain negative
来て te-form
来られる potential
1 Irregular Verb

To Come" / "To Arrive"

Indicates movement towards the speaker’s current location or the arrival of a specific time or event.

Example

あ 、 電車 が 来た 。

Oh, the train is here.

3 more examples in the mobile app
2 Auxiliary Verb (attached to the te-form of another verb)

To Start..." / "To Become..." (as 〜てくる)

Describes a process that has continued from the past up to the present moment or a change that has begun to emerge.

Usage notes & examples available in the mobile app
3 Pre-noun Adjectival (Rentaishi)

Forthcoming" / "Next"

Designates an upcoming date or scheduled event and utilizes the literary reading 来る (きたる).

Usage notes & examples available in the mobile app
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VOCAB 2 / 30
来る
くる, きたる
To come, arrive, or move toward the speaker.
Example

この言葉を覚えましょう。

Let's memorize this word.

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