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JLPT N2 Upper Intermediate

抱える

To hold in the arms; to bear a burden, debt, or problem; to employ or have (staff/dependents).

Readings

Other forms

抱えます polite form
抱えて te-form
抱えた plain past
1 Verb (Ichidan, Transitive)

To hold or carry (physically)

Describes the act of holding or carrying an object within one’s arms, typically against the chest.

Example

彼女 は 眠って いる 赤ちゃん を 腕 に 抱えて いた 。

She was holding the sleeping baby in her arms.

3 more examples in the mobile app
2 Verb (Ichidan, Transitive)

To be burdened with (a problem, debt, etc.)

Refers to bearing abstract burdens, liabilities, or troubling situations that one must manage.

Usage notes & examples available in the mobile app
3 Verb (Ichidan, Transitive)

To employ or have on staff

Indicates having people under one’s financial care, such as family dependents or employees.

Usage notes & examples available in the mobile app
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抱える
かかえる
To hold in the arms; to bear a burden, debt, or problem; to employ or have (staff/dependents).
Example

この言葉を覚えましょう。

Let's memorize this word.

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