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JLPT N2 Upper Intermediate

縮む

to shrink, contract, or shorten

Readings

Other forms

縮みます polite form
縮まない plain negative
縮んだ plain past
縮んで te-form
1 Intransitive Godan Verb

To Shrink / Contract (Physically)

Describes a physical object contracting in size or a body tensing up due to external factors like cold or fear.

Example

この ウール の シャツ は 洗濯 する と 縮み ます か 。

Will this wool shirt shrink if I wash it?

3 more examples in the mobile app
2 Intransitive Godan Verb

To Close / Shorten (a gap or distance)

Refers to the narrowing of a measurable span, such as the time remaining, a lead in a competition, or the distance between two points.

Usage notes & examples available in the mobile app
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縮む
ちぢむ
to shrink, contract, or shorten
Example

この言葉を覚えましょう。

Let's memorize this word.

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